Toyota Camry

1992-1997 of release

Repair and operation of the car



Kamri's Toyota
+ General data
+ 1. Maintenance
+ 2. Engine
+ 3. Six-cylinder V6 engines
+ 4. Capital repairs of engines
+ 5. Cooling and heating
+ 6. Fuel system
+ 7. System of ignition
+ 8. Toxicity decrease
+ 9. Transmission
+ 10. Automatic transmission
+ 11. Coupling and power shafts
+ 12. Brake system
+ 13. Suspension bracket
- 14. Body
   14.1.1. Security measures when carrying out welding works
   + 14.2. Care of a body
   + 14.3. Care of an upholstery and rugs
   - 14.4. Repair of insignificant damages of a body
      14.4.2. Repair of dents in a body design
      14.4.3. Repair of the rusted openings or holes in a body design
      14.4.4. Filling and painting of a body
   14.5. Repair of strong damages of a body
   + 14.6. Cowl
   14.7. Trunk lid
   14.8. Back door
   + 14.9. Replacement of racks of support
   14.10. Door upholstery
   + 14.11. Doors
   + 14.12. Lock, cylinder of the lock and handle of opening of a door
   14.13. Door glass
   14.14. Window regulator
   14.15. Front bumper
   14.16. Rear bumper
   14.17. External rear-view mirrors
   + 14.18. Seats
   14.19. Decorative overlay of a combination of devices
   14.20. Casings of a steering column
   14.21. Central console
   14.22. Ware box
   14.23. Check of a condition of seat belts
   14.24. Front grille
   14.25. Engine mudguard
+ 15. Electric equipment


14.4.4. Filling and painting of a body

GENERAL INFORMATION

When performing spackling works it is necessary to have the wide flexible plastic or nylon pallet for giving of a surface of hard putty of smoothness. Alignment of hard putty on the damaged site of a body make so that to give it the demanded form and smoothness. As soon as it was succeeded to achieve approximately demanded contour, stop smoothing down those hard putty the pallet since at too long smoothing down it will start hardening, sticking on the pallet and to roll down therefore the surface will be damaged. Drawing the subsequent, thinner layer of hard putty should be made after drying of the previous layer and so until the level of hard putty does not start acting slightly over the level of the processed site. After hard putty hardening its surplus needs to be removed with a metal scraper or a file. Make further processing, using a set of an emery paper. Begin processing with use of a coarse-grained emery paper and in the subsequent pass to fine-grained. An emery paper have on wooden flat whetstone, differently it is impossible to achieve an equal surface. On a closing stage of polishing the waterproof emery paper should be moistened with water periodically. It gives processing mine of the puttied surface special smoothness. The puttied dent has to be surrounded on perimeter with a layer of pure metal. For removal from the processed site of dust and fats wash out the processed site water and wipe the degreasing solution. Raise dust on a site a thin layer of light soil. It will help to reveal all defects allowed when processing in hard putty. The found defects level by means of a new layer of hard putty and again to a zashkurta a surface. Continue this procedure before receiving an ideal surface.

After that the area of repair is ready to final painting. Aerosol putting paint has to be carried out in the warm, dry, windless and easy atmosphere. When carrying out painting indoors it is necessary to moisten a floor of a working platform with water for prevention of hit in dust air. When coloring only of one panel, other parts of a body have to be covered from hit of paint on them with the newspaper attached by an adhesive tape. Before drawing a primer to a vzboltayta capacity with it, apply a primer on a trial surface and achieve that she laid down evenly. Put a thick layer of a primer by drawing several thin layers. Polish the grounded surface a waterproof emery paper. Thus do not forget sbryzg to vat the ground area water and periodically to moisten an emery paper in water. Before further coloring dry up the processed site. Drawing a paint coat is made by a spray. Thickness of a paint coat is reached by drawing several thin layers. Coloring needs to be begun from the center of the painted area and to move to edges back and forth motions until all painted surface, and also about 20 mm round it will not be painted. Remove a protective film and newspapers 10–15 minutes later after drawing the last paint coat. Give the chance to fresh paint to harden within at least 2 weeks, then by means of an obnovitel of paint or thin abrasive polishing paste even the edges of the painted area to the level of old paint. Polish a surface.